The Golden Age of Hymns: Christian History Timeline Dr. Paul Westermeyer is Professor of Church Music at Luther Northwestern Theological Seminary in St. Paul and author of The Church Musician (Harper & Row, 1988)
July 1, 1991 The Golden Age of Hymns
1702 Isaac Watts, “the liberator of the English
hymn,” becomes Minister of Mark Lane Church in London 1703 John Wesley, Methodist leader and hymn
translator/compiler, is born 1704 Johann A. Freylinghausen (son-in-law of
August Francke) publishes hymnal for pietists 1705 Horae Lyricae, first published
collection of Watts’s verse 1707 Isaac Watts’s landmark Hymns and Spiritual
Songs; Charles Wesley, writer of thousands of
hymns, born; as is Selina Hastings, Countess of
Huntingdon, who founds a branch of Calvinistic Methodists and
publishes more than 10 hymn collections 1709 Thomas Ken’s “Doxology” takes current
form c. 1710 New “piano e forte” instrument gains
interest 1712 Cotton Mather publishes hymns by Watts in
the colonies; Freylinghausen’s second hymnal 1715 Watts’s children’s hymnal, Divine Songs for
Children 1717 William Williams, the “Isaac Watts of
Wales,” is born; he writes more than 800 Welsh and 100 English
hymns, among them “Guide Me, O Thou Great Jehovah” 1719 Isaac Watts’s The Psalms of David
Imitated in the Language of the New Testament 1721 First tunebooks for American singing
schools 1722 Conflicts over “Regular ” singing
(not lined-out) in some colonial churches; Count
Zinzendorf founds refuge for the Moravians; his nearly 2,000
hymns and piety stir John Wesley, who translates one hymn
as “Jesus, Thy Blood and Righteousness” 1729 Charles Wesley founds Holy Club at Oxford
that gives rise to Methodism; Benjamin Franklin reprints
Watts’s Psalms of David; Philip Doddridge, author
of 400-plus hymns such as “Hark, the Glad Sound!” opens
seminary 1734 John Cennick converted; an assistant to
George Whitefield, he writes “Children of the Heavenly King” 1735 ...
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