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Gainfully Employed
The value of vocation in an age of underemployment.


posted August 23, 2006

In a recent news report about the employment outlook, I heard a term that sent me running to Merriam-Webster: Underemployment. It's a chilling term—one that describes the condition a growing number of men and women face in the current marketplace. Underemployment refers to those working in jobs that don't utilize their skills. Those skills may indicate distinction in a trade or craft. They may come from a high level of formal education. And for people who've worked hard to master those skills, they indicate commitment and the purposeful pursuit of excellence. But when you're underemployed, the pursuit of satisfying work often leads only to frustration and disappointment.

However, if underemployment is such a big issue, why do so many underemployed people continue in their boring jobs? Do they remain out of necessity? Or do they simply ignore the emptiness? Perhaps some have found a way to deal with the problem by reframing the issues altogether. As one who's felt the squeeze of underemployment, I would venture to guess that at the root of how we respond to underemployment lies a very different kind of problem. The problem I'm thinking of is existential, not economic: theological, rather than political. Underemployment forces us to examine where we find our ultimate meaning.

Labor Pangs

All of life began with work—it's the reason there was a day one in the first place. For the first six days, God worked. And when he built the garden and placed man inside, God's first gift to that precious creature was work. Though Scripture never tells us directly why God asked man to work, the story suggests that the capacity to work—to create, to steward, and to care for what God has given us—is an integral part of the imago dei. In the beginning was the Word, the apostle tells us: the Logos and our reason for being. If the one who created us works, it should be a joy to be employed in the business of the Creator.

But as a result of the Fall, work came to feel like labor rather than an act of love. When you're toiling through a long day at the office, it's easy to fall into the trap of thinking the Curse is the reason we work at all. But the truth is actually far more complex. God called work good, but then cursed the ground, the raw material of our day-to-day activities. That curse condemned us to feelings of longing and lack when we can't quite make those raw materials do what we want.

The workplace offers plenty of venues to air our sinfulness. It's there that we struggle directly with temptations of greed and exploitation. The closed environment of an office offers a crucible for raising and resolving gender conflicts and confronting our own struggles with honesty and integrity. And yet we know the Fall resulted not in these individual sins, but in a heart condition characterized by a longing for meaning.

Making Meaning

So in spite of our disillusionment, we continue to grasp for meaning in our work. We seek satisfaction in our jobs just as God looked at his creation and pronounced it good. Each of us hopes our work will make a difference, if not to society at large, at least in our own lives. We seek a vocation: employment that meets an inner longing and provides satisfaction beyond the benefits we receive. We celebrate workplaces that encourage our creativity, build our spirits, and offer the opportunity to change our lives and the lives of those around us.

Does it sound too good to be true? Those jobs exist, in good work environments and bad. In spite of the Fall, the promise of fulfillment in our work remains very real. Sin corrupted our ability to find complete satisfaction in our work; but in the same curse, God inaugurated the story line of redemption. With the promise of the Savior, God gave us the ability to see significance in day-to-day activities. God has promised that one day even our work will be as satisfying as leisure.

But on that day, the work itself will be less important than the one who gave us the work in the beginning. Our work can fulfill us. It can give us a sense of purpose on this earth. But in the long run, our meaning must end where it began. Not until we understand that our truest vocation is to serve Christ will we too call our work good. For as each of us continues to work, as we seek ways to blend our occupation with our vocation, we discover more about who God is and who we are. What a gift to find ourselves gainfully employed in becoming the people God created us to be!

Related Articles:

Work as Worship
Integrating worship life with work life is crucial to authentic Christian witness.

Playing Our Work
A providential understanding.

The Original Puritan Work Ethic
By valuing all of life in relation to God, Puritans gave sacred significance to every activity.

A Call or Career?
Our vocation is our calling to serve Christ; our occupations are the jobs we do to earn our way in the world.

The 40 Best Christian Places to Work
What makes them so good? (Hint: Not money.)



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